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Market Sense: Economic and Market Research

Market Sense: Economic and Market Research

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  • Market Sense: Economic and Market Research

By:

Gina Martin Adams, CFA, CMT
Chief Market Strategist, Shareholder
Michael Casper, CFA
Director, Senior Market Strategist
Matthew Sanders
Senior Investment Research Analyst
May 8, 2026

Emerging Markets are Outperforming and Getting Cheaper at the Same Time

Emerging Market equities are on pace for a second consecutive year of outperforming U.S. stocks, the first back-to-back annual outperformance since 2010.  So far this year, the group has outperformed U.S. large caps by more than 2X, up nearly 20% versus the S&P 500’s gain of 7%.   Notably, emerging…

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May 1, 2026

Warsh Fed Could Spell Trouble for Already Tight Equity Risk Premium

 Abstract: Equity Risk Premium’s Normalization More About Real Rates Than Expensive Stocks The equity risk premium (ERP) – commonly defined as the difference between the earnings yield on stocks and 10-year real interest rate – suggests that stocks are the most expensive they’ve been since well before the Great Financial…

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Line chart comparing Equity Risk Premium and 10-year Real Rates from 1981 to 2025. The Equity Risk Premium is mostly above 3.81%, while 10yr Real Rates generally decline, especially after 2000.
April 30, 2026

Bonds See Risk from Elevated Oil as Stocks Look Elsewhere

A notable divergence emerged between equities and bonds in April, with 2-year Treasury yields tracking oil prices closely, and equities largely shrugging off the risks that have emerged with ongoing turmoil in the Middle East.  The 2-year Treasury yield is back to 3.89%, its highest level since late March, moving…

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Line chart comparing WTI Crude Oil prices (right axis, in light blue) and 2-year US Treasury yields (left axis, in dark blue) from January to May 2026, showing both trending upward with some volatility.
April 24, 2026

Mega Cap Mania is Obscuring a Struggle for Growth Stocks

 Abstract: Value Has Supports that Growth Lacks The largest of large cap growth stocks have roared back from late-March lows as investors have gravitated back to perennial favorites on the presumption that recovery from war-time strain may prove similar to recovery from tariff-policy stress. However, there is an underlying weakness…

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Horizontal bar chart titled Pure Style Indices - Year-to-Date Returns shows 2024 YTD returns for S&P 500 Value (7.6%), Russell 1000 Value (9.0%), S&P 500 Growth (15.5%), and Russell 1000 Growth (12.4%).
April 23, 2026

S&P 500 Earnings Outlook is Leaning on Energy

Earnings season is helping to boost the mood for equity markets. Despite souring economic data at the tail end of Q1, the S&P 500 is on track to record about 12.4% YoY EPS growth for the quarter. This is in line with the pre-season expectation, and a modest slowdown from…

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Line chart showing 2026 earnings estimates growth over time for four categories: Energy rises sharply to 41%, Discretionary ex-TSLA & AMZN to 17.8%, while S&P 500, Industrials, and Energy stay below 10%, from 02-06 to 04-17.
April 22, 2026

With Small Caps Leading the Way, U.S. Stocks’ Role Reversal Has Legs

 Abstract: Russell 2000 Is Getting Sparks from Revenues, Macro and M&A Small cap stocks have long been discounted to the S&P 500 as mega-cap dominance now extends back nearly a decade. However, in 2026, the Russell 2000 is finally getting the sparks it needs for a period of outperformance –…

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A two-part chart compares S&P 500 and Russell 2000 price-to-sales ratios since 2002. The top graph shows both P/S lines and their gap; the bottom graph shows relative forward P/S, average, and ±1 standard deviation bands.
April 16, 2026

Tech Stocks Look Discounted but the Devil is in the Details

Abstract: Discounted forward valuations are giving some investors the impression that the tech sector is much cheaper than reality. While it’s the one undoubtedly cheap segment in tech, software terminal value risks from AI make risk taking difficult in aggregate even if company opportunities exist. Meanwhile, the highest multiple stocks…

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Two line charts comparing trailing and best price-to-sales (P/S) ratios from 2021–2026 for S&P 500 Tech (top) and Russell 1000 Growth (bottom), both showing similar fluctuating trends.
April 14, 2026

Companies Face a High Bar for 1Q Earnings Reports

Abstract: S&P 500 earnings face high hurdles this earnings season but given the ongoing conflict in Iran and the drastic effects that AI-spending could have on free cash flow, success in 1Q will be much more about guidance and the forward outlook than clearing consensus expectations. Operating margins and their…

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Bar chart showing S&P 500 EPS and revenue year-over-year growth from 2012 to 2027, with a significant spike in EPS in 2021, and estimates for future growth displayed in lighter bars.
April 9, 2026

GDP Forecast is Under Fire. Why Aren’t Earnings Following Suit?

While strains from the conflict in Iran are already apparent in economists’ GDP forecasts, S&P 500 earnings estimates have hardly budged. The rub: GDP is heavily tilted towards consumption, increasingly at risk thanks to elevated oil prices, while earnings instead follow business investment. Thus, bottom-lines are likely to be revised…

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Bar chart comparing February and March GDP growth and earnings for four quarters in 2016. Each quarter shows two bars for earnings and two for GDP growth, highlighting changes between the two months.
April 8, 2026

Ceasefire Reduces Downside Risks but Supply Strains Remain a Drag

Ceasefire in the Middle East is undoubtedly encouraging news, and if it leads to peace and stability in commodity prices and a stable reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, it could also help support the fundamental case for equities.  However, even if peace is achieved in short order, earnings forecasts…

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Line chart of WTI crude oil price (top) and bar chart of S&P 500 EPS year-over-year growth (bottom) from 1992 to 2023, with periods of supply shocks, demand recovery, and EPS growth or decline highlighted.
March 31, 2026

Analysts May Need to Capitulate Before Stocks Can Make a Final Low

U.S. equity market valuations are starting to reflect inevitable inflation and growth risks of war in the Middle East, and while this may be enough to catalyze opportunistic dip-buying on a selective basis, optimistic analyst sentiment may continue to impede the formation of a more durable advance.  Contrary to the…

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Line chart titled S&P 500 — 36-Month Forward P/E vs Historical Average showing S&P 500 forward P/E from 2008 to 2026, with a dotted line at the historical average around 14.7 and recent values near 15.
March 25, 2026

If Bond Market is Right, Stocks Face an Inflation Reckoning


Even if the recent spike in commodity costs proves fleeting, a secular reality of higher average inflation with large spikes may be setting in, and this may be tricky for stocks to shrug off, particularly at current valuation levels. The bond market’s implied inflation expectations for the next year have surged beyond 5%, the highest level…

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Line chart titled Inflation Breakevens are on the Rise showing US breakeven inflation rates for 1Y, 2Y, and 5Y periods rising sharply from mid-2024 to early 2026, reaching 5.1%, 3.2%, and 2.6%, respectively.
March 20, 2026

Stocks Breakdown Warns of Elevated Volatility to Come

Stocks’ technicals continue to weaken, and for the first time in the post-Liberation Day bull market, U.S. large cap stocks are testing their 200-day moving average.  In the words of Paul Tudor Jones, “Nothing good happens below the 200-day moving average.”  While indeed, a close beneath this level increases the…

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Bar chart titled Largest Daily S&P 500 Moves by Trend Regime showing that most top 50 up and down days occur when the S&P 500 is below its 200-day moving average (90% up, 96% down) versus above (10% up, 4% down).
March 18, 2026

Wholesale Prices Show Inflation Risks Were Rising Before Middle East War


Producer prices rose at a faster than expected pace in February, continuing a streak of worrisome inflation signals for stocks. Core producer prices rose 3.9% over the last year, outpacing core consumer prices for the 5th consecutive month. Headline producer prices rose 3.4%, likewise outpacing overall consumer price growth by…

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Line and bar chart titled S&P 500 Ex-Energy Net Income Margin vs Core PPI – Core CPI. The blue line shows net income margin rising from 2012 to 2026. Bars show the Core PPI – Core CPI spread, shifting from red (positive) to green (negative).
March 17, 2026

The Inflation Clock is Ticking on Earnings as Gulf Hints at 2022-redux in 2026


War in the Middle East and closure of the Strait of Hormuz has resulted in the largest spike in commodity costs since the start of the Russia-Ukraine war in 2022. Though the 2022 experience does not offer a perfect benchmark for what to expect this time, there are similarities in…

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Line graph comparing the Bloomberg Commodity Index and CPI inflation rate from 2021 to early 2026, showing a steep rise in commodities and a moderate rise in CPI, both peaking in 2026.
March 13, 2026

S&P 500 is Losing its Supporting Cast. Watch Financials

Though the headline decline in the S&P 500 of 3% over the last two weeks may at first appear benign, underlying supports for the index are fading fast, as war in the Middle East has depleted breadth at the stock and sector levels.  While most investors are watching the price…

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Line chart showing S&P 500 index rising from 2004 to 2024 as the percentage of members above their 200-day moving average declines to 51%, indicating faltering market breadth.
March 10, 2026

Break of Support Increases Chances of a Tough Spring for Stocks

The S&P 500 has broken through key support at its 100-day and 20-week moving average for the first time in about a year, increasing the probability of a full correction in the index in coming weeks.  There have been just 8 other instances when the market has broken down as…

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Line chart showing the S&P 500 index from 2016 to 2026. The chart highlights when the S&P 500 falls below its 20-week moving average, marking these periods in red. The overall trend is upward with fluctuations.
March 9, 2026

When Defense Wins Ballgames: Job Losses and Oil Price Gains

U.S. large cap stocks have broken down through the key 100-day moving average support level as the simultaneous gain in oil prices and deterioration in employment added to the AI-fears and private credit strains that have been nagging markets for months. It is extremely rare to see job losses and…

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Line chart showing the year-over-year percent change of US nonfarm payrolls (3-month moving average) from 1970 to 2024, with NBER recession periods shaded and recent value at 1.1%.
March 4, 2026

Private Credit Concerns Fail to Fluster Bonds, Have Stocks on Edge

It is no secret that private credit redemptions are rising as concerns about default risk hamper performance of this most beloved asset class. As the “Golden Age” of private credit normalizes, we may continue to see liquidity pressures rise and questions about underlying loan valuations emerge. As financial markets remain…

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A line graph titled Credit Spreads Over Time shows multiple credit spread categories from 2004 to 2024. The US Corp HY category spikes in 2008 and 2020, while others fluctuate at lower levels throughout.
March 3, 2026

War in the Middle East: Outcomes Center on Oil’s Cue

Geopolitical risks may weigh on the outlook for stocks in the short run, with the S&P 500 now testing but so far holding a key support level at its 100-day moving average.  Events in the Middle East have historically been absorbed fairly quickly by equities, unless oil prices spike and…

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Line graph showing monthly oil price changes indexed to 100 at major geopolitical events from 2014–2023. Each colored line represents a different event, tracking oil price trends 12 months before and after the event.
March 2, 2026

Mind the Global Valuations Gap: Growth and Profitability Shifts Support International Equities

So far this year, 18 of the 19 largest country markets in the world are outperforming the US equity market.  This vast outperformance is better than any start to the year since 2005, when all 19 markets outperformed the US.  Yet, a persistent valuation gap between the US and the…

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A line chart showing the US net income share of world earnings declining until 2012, then rising steadily, with S&P 500 vs MSCI ACWI ex US performance also increasing significantly after 2012 through 2024.
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