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Market Sense: Economic and Market Research

Market Sense: Economic and Market Research

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  • Market Sense: Economic and Market Research

By:

Gina Martin Adams, CFA, CMT
Chief Market Strategist, Shareholder
Michael Casper, CFA
Director, Senior Market Strategist
Matthew Sanders
Senior Investment Research Analyst
April 14, 2026

Companies Face a High Bar for 1Q Earnings Reports

Abstract: S&P 500 earnings face high hurdles this earnings season but given the ongoing conflict in Iran and the drastic effects that AI-spending could have on free cash flow, success in 1Q will be much more about guidance and the forward outlook than clearing consensus expectations. Operating margins and their…

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Bar chart showing S&P 500 EPS and revenue year-over-year growth from 2012 to 2027, with a significant spike in EPS in 2021, and estimates for future growth displayed in lighter bars.
April 9, 2026

GDP Forecast is Under Fire. Why Aren’t Earnings Following Suit?

While strains from the conflict in Iran are already apparent in economists’ GDP forecasts, S&P 500 earnings estimates have hardly budged. The rub: GDP is heavily tilted towards consumption, increasingly at risk thanks to elevated oil prices, while earnings instead follow business investment. Thus, bottom-lines are likely to be revised…

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Bar chart comparing February and March GDP growth and earnings for four quarters in 2016. Each quarter shows two bars for earnings and two for GDP growth, highlighting changes between the two months.
April 8, 2026

Ceasefire Reduces Downside Risks but Supply Strains Remain a Drag

Ceasefire in the Middle East is undoubtedly encouraging news, and if it leads to peace and stability in commodity prices and a stable reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, it could also help support the fundamental case for equities.  However, even if peace is achieved in short order, earnings forecasts…

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Line chart of WTI crude oil price (top) and bar chart of S&P 500 EPS year-over-year growth (bottom) from 1992 to 2023, with periods of supply shocks, demand recovery, and EPS growth or decline highlighted.
March 31, 2026

Analysts May Need to Capitulate Before Stocks Can Make a Final Low

U.S. equity market valuations are starting to reflect inevitable inflation and growth risks of war in the Middle East, and while this may be enough to catalyze opportunistic dip-buying on a selective basis, optimistic analyst sentiment may continue to impede the formation of a more durable advance.  Contrary to the…

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Line chart titled S&P 500 — 36-Month Forward P/E vs Historical Average showing S&P 500 forward P/E from 2008 to 2026, with a dotted line at the historical average around 14.7 and recent values near 15.
March 25, 2026

If Bond Market is Right, Stocks Face an Inflation Reckoning


Even if the recent spike in commodity costs proves fleeting, a secular reality of higher average inflation with large spikes may be setting in, and this may be tricky for stocks to shrug off, particularly at current valuation levels. The bond market’s implied inflation expectations for the next year have surged beyond 5%, the highest level…

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Line chart titled Inflation Breakevens are on the Rise showing US breakeven inflation rates for 1Y, 2Y, and 5Y periods rising sharply from mid-2024 to early 2026, reaching 5.1%, 3.2%, and 2.6%, respectively.
March 20, 2026

Stocks Breakdown Warns of Elevated Volatility to Come

Stocks’ technicals continue to weaken, and for the first time in the post-Liberation Day bull market, U.S. large cap stocks are testing their 200-day moving average.  In the words of Paul Tudor Jones, “Nothing good happens below the 200-day moving average.”  While indeed, a close beneath this level increases the…

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Bar chart titled Largest Daily S&P 500 Moves by Trend Regime showing that most top 50 up and down days occur when the S&P 500 is below its 200-day moving average (90% up, 96% down) versus above (10% up, 4% down).
March 18, 2026

Wholesale Prices Show Inflation Risks Were Rising Before Middle East War


Producer prices rose at a faster than expected pace in February, continuing a streak of worrisome inflation signals for stocks. Core producer prices rose 3.9% over the last year, outpacing core consumer prices for the 5th consecutive month. Headline producer prices rose 3.4%, likewise outpacing overall consumer price growth by…

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Line and bar chart titled S&P 500 Ex-Energy Net Income Margin vs Core PPI – Core CPI. The blue line shows net income margin rising from 2012 to 2026. Bars show the Core PPI – Core CPI spread, shifting from red (positive) to green (negative).
March 17, 2026

The Inflation Clock is Ticking on Earnings as Gulf Hints at 2022-redux in 2026


War in the Middle East and closure of the Strait of Hormuz has resulted in the largest spike in commodity costs since the start of the Russia-Ukraine war in 2022. Though the 2022 experience does not offer a perfect benchmark for what to expect this time, there are similarities in…

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Line graph comparing the Bloomberg Commodity Index and CPI inflation rate from 2021 to early 2026, showing a steep rise in commodities and a moderate rise in CPI, both peaking in 2026.
March 13, 2026

S&P 500 is Losing its Supporting Cast. Watch Financials

Though the headline decline in the S&P 500 of 3% over the last two weeks may at first appear benign, underlying supports for the index are fading fast, as war in the Middle East has depleted breadth at the stock and sector levels.  While most investors are watching the price…

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Line chart showing S&P 500 index rising from 2004 to 2024 as the percentage of members above their 200-day moving average declines to 51%, indicating faltering market breadth.
March 10, 2026

Break of Support Increases Chances of a Tough Spring for Stocks

The S&P 500 has broken through key support at its 100-day and 20-week moving average for the first time in about a year, increasing the probability of a full correction in the index in coming weeks.  There have been just 8 other instances when the market has broken down as…

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Line chart showing the S&P 500 index from 2016 to 2026. The chart highlights when the S&P 500 falls below its 20-week moving average, marking these periods in red. The overall trend is upward with fluctuations.
March 9, 2026

When Defense Wins Ballgames: Job Losses and Oil Price Gains

U.S. large cap stocks have broken down through the key 100-day moving average support level as the simultaneous gain in oil prices and deterioration in employment added to the AI-fears and private credit strains that have been nagging markets for months. It is extremely rare to see job losses and…

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Line chart showing the year-over-year percent change of US nonfarm payrolls (3-month moving average) from 1970 to 2024, with NBER recession periods shaded and recent value at 1.1%.
March 4, 2026

Private Credit Concerns Fail to Fluster Bonds, Have Stocks on Edge

It is no secret that private credit redemptions are rising as concerns about default risk hamper performance of this most beloved asset class. As the “Golden Age” of private credit normalizes, we may continue to see liquidity pressures rise and questions about underlying loan valuations emerge. As financial markets remain…

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A line graph titled Credit Spreads Over Time shows multiple credit spread categories from 2004 to 2024. The US Corp HY category spikes in 2008 and 2020, while others fluctuate at lower levels throughout.
March 3, 2026

War in the Middle East: Outcomes Center on Oil’s Cue

Geopolitical risks may weigh on the outlook for stocks in the short run, with the S&P 500 now testing but so far holding a key support level at its 100-day moving average.  Events in the Middle East have historically been absorbed fairly quickly by equities, unless oil prices spike and…

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Line graph showing monthly oil price changes indexed to 100 at major geopolitical events from 2014–2023. Each colored line represents a different event, tracking oil price trends 12 months before and after the event.
March 2, 2026

Mind the Global Valuations Gap: Growth and Profitability Shifts Support International Equities

So far this year, 18 of the 19 largest country markets in the world are outperforming the US equity market.  This vast outperformance is better than any start to the year since 2005, when all 19 markets outperformed the US.  Yet, a persistent valuation gap between the US and the…

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A line chart showing the US net income share of world earnings declining until 2012, then rising steadily, with S&P 500 vs MSCI ACWI ex US performance also increasing significantly after 2012 through 2024.
February 24, 2026

The Tariff Beatings May Continue Until the Trade Deficit Improves

Trade policy may remain a source of anxiety for markets for some time to come. Contrary to consensus beliefs that tariffs were 2025’s issue, the Supreme Court ruling and resulting new tariff plans from the President suggest uncertainty is back and may challenge market assumptions for robust cyclical recovery in…

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Line graph showing tariff rates and trade as a percentage of GDP from 1930 to 2020. Trade (% of GDP) rises over time, while average tariff rates (%) generally decline, especially after 1940.
February 20, 2026

Revenue Cue Has Large Cap and Small Cap Stocks Trading Places

Earnings season is normally an uplifting experience for the S&P 500, but that has not been the case in recent weeks.  On the surface, earnings appear fine, with the index on pace to post about 13% growth in earnings compared to the same period a year ago, and revenue rose…

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Bar chart comparing S&P 500 and Russell 2000 revenues (USD millions) from 2020 to projected 2026, showing S&P 500 outperformance and forecasts for both indices, with annotations indicating trends.
February 19, 2026

Industrials are Partying Like its 1999

Recent data on durable goods orders and industrial production suggest an industrial recovery may be emerging for the economy, but industrials stocks may be expecting more of a full industrial renaissance.  Large cap U.S. industrials have reached a new all-time high valuation relative to the S&P 500 index and now…

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Line chart showing the S&P 500 Industrials 36-month forward P/E ratio from 2005 to 2024, fluctuating between about 8 and 21, peaking at 21.0 in 2024. Data sources and footnotes are listed at the bottom.
February 18, 2026

U.S. Large Caps Have a Problem of Extraordinary Expectations

Recent rotation has helped resolve some of U.S. large cap stocks’ valuation excesses, but risks remain to the downside for U.S. multiples. Large cap growth’s sales multiple is still near its all-time high, at about 6X, and growth’s earnings multiple may still be at least 15% too rich to value….

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Line chart comparing the Russell 1000 Growth and Value indices forward P/E ratios from 1996 to 2024. Growth peaks near 45 in 2000 and ends at 25.7; Value stays lower, ending at 18.2.
February 10, 2026

Growth Investing May Have Peaked with the Pandemic

After outperforming for most of the last three years, growth stocks have been struggling relative to value stocks since October of last year. However, the broad indices may be masking a longer-term shift in the styles’ performance. Pure style indices and a look beyond large caps both suggest the growth…

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Line chart showing the Russell 1000 Growth/Value and Pure Growth/Value ratios from 2000 to 2024, highlighting peaks around 2000, 2021, and 2024 with latest values at 2.10 and 2.68, respectively.
February 6, 2026

Don’t Ignore Inflation Risk in 2026

Elevated fiscal spending, easy monetary policy, trade tensions and geopolitical strains may imply inflation risk is re-emerging in 2026. This could take consensus views, focused more squarely on potential job losses as AI-initiatives are implemented, off guard this year. Materials and energy are two of the top performing sectors in…

Read More

Line chart titled S&P 500 Inflation Proxies are Surging this Year showing Energy and Materials index levels rising from 2020 to 2026, with Energy peaking at 813.5 and Materials at 646.4.
February 5, 2026

Tech’s Time Close to the Sun May Be Ending, and It Means a New Market Landscape

U.S. equity markets’ rotation out of technology has come a long way over the last few months, and the sector is now trading at just a 10% premium to the rest of the market. The sector’s earnings may justify a modest premium to the index, but only if growth can…

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Line chart comparing forward P/E ratios of S&P 500 Tech (dark blue) and S&P 500 Index (light blue) from 1990 to 2024. Tech peaks around 2000; as of 2024, Tech is at 23.8, Index is at 21.6.
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